So all
cards up in the air! A general election will be on the books, but one thing is
for sure ... whoever gets the job to deal with Brexit has a hard job on their
hands. As it currently stands, by not assuring the
rights of EU citizens in the UK, Theresa May has not given peace of mind to our EU co-workers working and living in Crawley (and the
rest of the UK). No.10 Downing Street’s point of
view is that in promising the rights of EU citizens in the UK, it will postpone
the same guarantee to the 1.5 million UK citizens living in the other nations
of the EU.
Now Article 50 has been triggered, we have two years
to make a deal with the EU; otherwise it will be a ‘hard Brexit’. Now you might
not think a hard Brexit will affect you in your home in Crawley ... but the truth could be very different.
Of the 105,859 people who are
resident in the Crawley Borough Council area, 84,433 were born in the UK, 3,399
were born in EU countries from West Europe and 3,112 were born in EU countries
from the former Soviet States in East Europe (the rest coming from other
countries around the world).
The rights of these EU citizens living in the Crawley area
are not guaranteed and may be part of the negotiation with Europe. A lot of our EU next door neighbours in Crawley will have acquired rights relating
to the right to live, to work, to own a business, to possess a property, the
right to access health and education services and the right to remain in a UK
after retirement… yet those acquired rights are up for negotiation in the next
two years.
So, what would a hard Brexit do to the Crawley property
market?
In the Crawley Borough area, 1,916 of the 3,399 Western
European EU citizens own their own home and (so they would all need to be sold)
and 2,128 of the 3,112 Eastern European EU citizens rent a property, so again
all those rental properties would all come on the market at the same time.
Hard Brexit and mass EU Migration could result in c. 2,000
properties being dumped onto the housing market in a short period of time, meaning
there would be a massive drop in Crawley property values and rents, causing
negative equity for thousands of Crawley homeowners and some landlords would be out of pocket.
While there is no certainty as to what the future will hold,
both UK expats in the EU and EU citizens in the UK rights will no longer be
guaranteed and will be subject to bilateral renegotiation.
All we can ask is that the politicians are sensible with each
other in the negotiations. A lot of the success of the Crawley (and UK)
property market has been built on high levels of homeownership and more
recently in the last 10/15 years, a growth of the rental sector with lots of
demand from Eastern Europeans coming to Crawley (and the surrounding area) to
get work and provide for their families. Many Crawley people have invested
their life savings into buying a buy to let property.
Much will depend on what is politically realistic. Knee-jerk reactions and measures caused by a hard Brexit would not
only likely cause major disruption or suffering to the 3 million EU citizens
living in the UK, but also everyone who owns property in the UK.
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