Often we worry about how unaffordable Crawley’s rising property prices are and how the younger generation of Crawley could ever afford to buy? Is it right for landlords to make money on the inability of others to buy property and if, by buying a buy to let property, Crawley landlords are denying the younger generation the ability to in fact buy their own home.
Whilst doing my research for my many blog
posts on the Crawley Property Market, I know that a third of 25 to 30 year olds
still live at home. It’s no wonder
people are kicking out against buy to let landlords; as they are the greedy bad
people who are cashing in on a social woe. In fact, most people believe
the high increases in Crawley’s (and the rest of the UK’s) house prices are the
very reason owning a home is outside the grasp of these younger would-be property
owners.
However, the numbers tell a different story. Looking of the age of
first time buyers since 1990, the statistics could be seen to pour cold water
on the idea that younger people are being priced out of the housing market. In
1990, when data was first published, the average age of a first time buyer was
33, today it’s 31.
Nevertheless, the average age doesn't tell the whole story.
In the early 1990’s, 26.7% of first-time buyers were under 25, while in the last
five years just 14.9% were. In the early 1990’s, four out of ten first time
buyers were 25 to 34 years of age and now its six out of ten first time buyers.
Although, there are also indications of how un-affordable
housing is, the house price-to-earnings ratio has almost doubled for first-time
buyers in the past 30 years. In 1983, the average Crawley home cost a
first-time buyer (or buyers in the case of joint mortgages) the equivalent of 3.0
times their total annual earnings, whilst today, that has escalated to 6.1
times their income.
Again, those figures don’t tell the whole story. Back in
1983, the mortgage payments as percentage of mean take home pay for a Crawley
first time buyer was 31.2%. In 1989, that had risen to 78.6%. Today, it’s 38.6%
… and no that’s not a typo .. 38.6% is the correct figure.
So, to answer the gentleman’s questions about the younger generation of Crawley being able to
afford to buy and if it was right for
landlords to make money on the inability of others to buy property? It isn’t
all to do with affordability as the numbers show.
And what of the landlords? Some say the government
should sort the housing problem out themselves, but according to my calculations,
£18bn a year would need to be spent for the next 20 or so years to meet current
demand for households. That would be the equivalent of raising income tax by 4p
in the Pound. I don’t think UK tax payers would swallow that.
So, if the Government haven’t got the money… who
else will house these people? Private Sector Landlords and thankfully
they have taken up the slack over the last 15 years.
Some say there is a tendency to equate property ownership
with national prosperity, but this isn’t necessarily the case. The youngsters of Crawley are buying
houses, but buying later in life. Also, many Crawley youngsters are actively
choosing to rent for the long term, as it gives them flexibility – something
our 21st Century society craves more than ever.
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